Source: Schema.org v30.1 offline vocabulary. Official QuantitativeValue definition.
What is QuantitativeValue?
A point value or interval for product characteristics and other purposes.
Example JSON-LD skeleton
This minimal example only identifies a Schema.org type. It is not a complete entity, a Google rich-result test, or a claim about a real business.
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "QuantitativeValue"
}Full parent hierarchy
Each chain starts at a root type. Multiple paths are shown when Schema.org defines more than one parent. For very complex types, up to 256 paths are displayed; consult the official definition for the full graph.
- Thing → Intangible → StructuredValue → QuantitativeValue
Direct parents: StructuredValue
Child types (1)
Properties that accept QuantitativeValue values (79)
| Property | On types | Description |
|---|---|---|
| accelerationTime | Vehicle | The time needed to accelerate the vehicle from a given start velocity to a given target velocity.\n\nTypical unit code(s): SEC for seconds\n\n* Note: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for seconds/0..100 km/h or seconds/0..60 mph. Simply use "SEC" for seconds and indicate the velocities in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]], or use [[valueReference]] with a [[QuantitativeValue]] of 0..60 mph or 0..100 km/h to specify the reference speeds. |
| activityDuration | ExercisePlan | Length of time to engage in the activity. |
| activityFrequency | ExercisePlan | How often one should engage in the activity. |
| advanceBookingRequirement | Demand or Offer | The amount of time that is required between accepting the offer and the actual usage of the resource or service. |
| annualPercentageRate | FinancialProduct | The annual rate that is charged for borrowing (or made by investing), expressed as a single percentage number that represents the actual yearly cost of funds over the term of a loan. This includes any fees or additional costs associated with the transaction. |
| billingDuration | UnitPriceSpecification | Specifies for how long this price (or price component) will be billed. Can be used, for example, to model the contractual duration of a subscription or payment plan. Type can be either a Duration or a Number (in which case the unit of measurement, for example month, is specified by the unitCode property). |
| broadcastFrequencyValue | BroadcastFrequencySpecification | The frequency in MHz for a particular broadcast. |
| cargoVolume | Vehicle | The available volume for cargo or luggage. For automobiles, this is usually the trunk volume.\n\nTypical unit code(s): LTR for liters, FTQ for cubic foot/feet\n\nNote: You can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| deliveryLeadTime | Demand or Offer | The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup. |
| depth | OfferShippingDetails or Product or ShippingConditions or VisualArtwork | The depth of the item. |
| duration | Audiobook or Episode or Event or MediaObject or Movie or MusicRecording or MusicRelease or QuantitativeValueDistribution or Schedule or ServicePeriod | The duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601). |
| durationOfWarranty | WarrantyPromise | The duration of the warranty promise. Common unitCode values are ANN for year, MON for months, or DAY for days. |
| eligibleDuration | Demand or Offer | The duration for which the given offer is valid. |
| eligibleQuantity | Demand or Offer or PriceSpecification | The interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity. |
| engineDisplacement | EngineSpecification | The volume swept by all of the pistons inside the cylinders of an internal combustion engine in a single movement. \n\nTypical unit code(s): CMQ for cubic centimeter, LTR for liters, INQ for cubic inches\n* Note 1: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the [[valueReference]] property.\n* Note 2: You can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| enginePower | EngineSpecification | The power of the vehicle's engine. Typical unit code(s): KWT for kilowatt, BHP for brake horsepower, N12 for metric horsepower (PS, with 1 PS = 735,49875 W)\n\n* Note 1: There are many different ways of measuring an engine's power. For an overview, see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsepower#Engine\_power\_test\_codes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsepower#Engine_power_test_codes).\n* Note 2: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the [[valueReference]] property.\n* Note 3: You can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| floorSize | Accommodation or FloorPlan | The size of the accommodation, e.g. in square meter or squarefoot. Typical unit code(s): MTK for square meter, FTK for square foot, or YDK for square yard. |
| fuelCapacity | Vehicle | The capacity of the fuel tank or in the case of electric cars, the battery. If there are multiple components for storage, this should indicate the total of all storage of the same type.\n\nTypical unit code(s): LTR for liters, GLL of US gallons, GLI for UK / imperial gallons, AMH for ampere-hours (for electrical vehicles). |
| fuelConsumption | Vehicle | The amount of fuel consumed for traveling a particular distance or temporal duration with the given vehicle (e.g. liters per 100 km).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for liters per 100 km. Use [[unitText]] to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. L/100 km.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, [[fuelConsumption]] (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and [[fuelEfficiency]] (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use [[valueReference]] to link the value for the fuel consumption to another value. |
| fuelEfficiency | Vehicle | The distance traveled per unit of fuel used; most commonly miles per gallon (mpg) or kilometers per liter (km/L).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for miles per gallon or kilometers per liter. Use [[unitText]] to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. mpg or km/L.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, [[fuelConsumption]] (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and [[fuelEfficiency]] (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use [[valueReference]] to link the value for the fuel economy to another value. |
| handlingTime | ShippingDeliveryTime or ShippingService | The typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup. In the context of [[ShippingDeliveryTime]], Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY). This is by common convention assumed to mean business days (if a unitCode is used, coded as "d"), i.e. only counting days when the business normally operates. In the context of [[ShippingService]], use the [[ServicePeriod]] format, that contains the same information in a structured form, with cut-off time, business days and duration. |
| hasMeasurement | Certification or Offer or Product or SizeSpecification | A measurement of an item, For example, the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, the gauge of a screw, or the carbon footprint measured for certification by an authority. Usually an exact measurement, but can also be a range of measurements for adjustable products, for example belts and ski bindings. |
| height | MediaObject or OfferShippingDetails or Person or Product or ShippingConditions or VisualArtwork | The height of the item. |
| incentiveAmount | FinancialIncentive | Describes the amount that can be redeemed from this incentive. <p>[[QuantitativeValue]]: Use this for incentives based on price (either raw amount or percentage-based). For a raw amount example, "You can claim $2,500 - $7,500 from the total cost of installation" would be represented as the following:</p> { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", “minValue”: 2500, “maxValue”: 7500, "unitCode": "USD" } <p>[[QuantitativeValue]] can also be used for percentage amounts. In such cases, value is used to represent the incentive’s percentage, while maxValue represents a limit (if one exists) to that incentive. The unitCode should be 'P1' and the unitText should be '%', while valueReference should be used for holding the currency type. For example, "You can claim up to 30% of the total cost of installation, up to a maximum of $7,500" would be:</p> { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", "value": 30, "unitCode": "P1", "unitText": "%", “maxValue”: 7500, “valueReference”: “USD” } <p>[[UnitPriceSpecification]]: Use this for incentives that are based on amounts rather than price. For example, a net metering rebate that pays $10/kWh, up to $1,000:</p> { "@type": "UnitPriceSpecification", "price": 10, "priceCurrency": "USD", "referenceQuantity": 1, "unitCode": "DO3", "unitText": "kw/h", "maxPrice": 1000, "description": "$10 / kwh up to $1000" } <p>[[LoanOrCredit]]: Use for incentives that are loan based. For example, a loan of $4,000 - $50,000 with a repayment term of 10 years, interest free would look like:</p> { "@type": "LoanOrCredit", "loanTerm": { "@type":"QuantitativeValue", "value":"10", "unitCode": "ANN" }, "amount":[ { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", "Name":"fixed interest rate", "value":"0", }, ], "amount":[ { "@type": "MonetaryAmount", "Name":"min loan amount", "value":"4000", "currency":"CAD" }, { "@type": "MonetaryAmount", "Name":"max loan amount", "value":"50000", "currency":"CAD" } ], } In summary: <ul><li>Use [[QuantitativeValue]] for absolute/percentage-based incentives applied on the price of a good/service.</li> <li>Use [[UnitPriceSpecification]] for incentives based on a per-unit basis (e.g. net metering).</li> <li>Use [[LoanOrCredit]] for loans/credits.</li> </ul>. |
| intensity | ExercisePlan | Quantitative measure gauging the degree of force involved in the exercise, for example, heartbeats per minute. May include the velocity of the movement. |
| interestRate | FinancialProduct | The interest rate, charged or paid, applicable to the financial product. Note: This is different from the calculated annualPercentageRate. |
| inventoryLevel | Demand or Offer or SomeProducts | The current approximate inventory level for the item or items. |
| itemPopularity | Offer | A measure of the relative popularity or sales rank of the offer within a marketplace, catalog, or platform (e.g. a platform-specific bestseller ranking or sales rank). This property is intended for platform-level or catalog-wide comparative rankings rather than self-asserted promotional claims. |
| jobDuration | JobPosting | The expected duration of an employment offer as advertised by the employer. Relevant for job postings that have a clearly defined period in mind such as seasonal work, substitutes for maternal leave or any other temporary employment. |
| leaseLength | Accommodation or Offer or RealEstateListing | Length of the lease for some [[Accommodation]], either particular to some [[Offer]] or in some cases intrinsic to the property. |
| loanTerm | LoanOrCredit | The duration of the loan or credit agreement. |
| marginOfError | Observation | A [[marginOfError]] for an [[Observation]]. |
| materialExtent | CreativeWork | The quantity of the materials being described or an expression of the physical space they occupy. |
| membershipPointsEarned | MemberProgramTier or PriceSpecification or ProgramMembership | The number of membership points earned by the member. If necessary, the unitText can be used to express the units the points are issued in. (E.g. stars, miles, etc.) |
| mileageFromOdometer | Vehicle | The total distance travelled by the particular vehicle since its initial production, as read from its odometer.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KMT for kilometers, SMI for statute miles. |
| molecularWeight | MolecularEntity | This is the molecular weight of the entity being described, not of the parent. Units should be included in the form '<Number> <unit>', for example '12 amu' or as '<QuantitativeValue>. |
| monoisotopicMolecularWeight | MolecularEntity | The monoisotopic mass is the sum of the masses of the atoms in a molecule using the unbound, ground-state, rest mass of the principal (most abundant) isotope for each element instead of the isotopic average mass. Please include the units in the form '<Number> <unit>', for example '770.230488 g/mol' or as '<QuantitativeValue>. |
| numAdults | LodgingReservation | The number of adults staying in the unit. |
| numChildren | LodgingReservation | The number of children staying in the unit. |
| numItems | ShippingConditions | Limits the number of items being shipped for which these conditions apply. |
| numberOfAccommodationUnits | ApartmentComplex or FloorPlan | Indicates the total (available plus unavailable) number of accommodation units in an [[ApartmentComplex]], or the number of accommodation units for a specific [[FloorPlan]] (within its specific [[ApartmentComplex]]). See also [[numberOfAvailableAccommodationUnits]]. |
| numberOfAvailableAccommodationUnits | ApartmentComplex or FloorPlan | Indicates the number of available accommodation units in an [[ApartmentComplex]], or the number of accommodation units for a specific [[FloorPlan]] (within its specific [[ApartmentComplex]]). See also [[numberOfAccommodationUnits]]. |
| numberOfAxles | Vehicle | The number of axles.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62. |
| numberOfBedrooms | Accommodation or ApartmentComplex or FloorPlan | The total integer number of bedrooms in a some [[Accommodation]], [[ApartmentComplex]] or [[FloorPlan]]. |
| numberOfDoors | Vehicle | The number of doors.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62. |
| numberOfEmployees | BusinessAudience or Organization | The number of employees in an organization, e.g. business. |
| numberOfForwardGears | Vehicle | The total number of forward gears available for the transmission system of the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62. |
| numberOfPlayers | Game or VideoGameSeries | Indicate how many people can play this game (minimum, maximum, or range). |
| numberOfPreviousOwners | Vehicle | The number of owners of the vehicle, including the current one.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62. |
| numberOfRooms | Accommodation or Apartment or FloorPlan or House or LodgingBusiness or SingleFamilyResidence or Suite | The number of rooms (excluding bathrooms and closets) of the accommodation or lodging business. Typical unit code(s): ROM for room or C62 for no unit. The type of room can be put in the unitText property of the QuantitativeValue. |
| occupancy | Accommodation or Apartment or HotelRoom or SingleFamilyResidence or Suite | The allowed total occupancy for the accommodation in persons (including infants etc). For individual accommodations, this is not necessarily the legal maximum but defines the permitted usage as per the contractual agreement (e.g. a double room used by a single person). Typical unit code(s): C62 for person. |
| orderQuantity | OrderItem | The number of the item ordered. If the property is not set, assume the quantity is one. |
| partySize | FoodEstablishmentReservation or TaxiReservation | Number of people the reservation should accommodate. |
| payload | Vehicle | The permitted weight of passengers and cargo, EXCLUDING the weight of the empty vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: Many databases specify the permitted TOTAL weight instead, which is the sum of [[weight]] and [[payload]]\n* Note 2: You can indicate additional information in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]] node.\n* Note 3: You may also link to a [[QualitativeValue]] node that provides additional information using [[valueReference]].\n* Note 4: Note that you can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| recipeYield | Recipe | The quantity produced by the recipe (for example, number of people served, number of servings, etc). |
| referenceQuantity | UnitPriceSpecification | The reference quantity for which a certain price applies, e.g. 1 EUR per 4 kWh of electricity. This property is a replacement for unitOfMeasurement for the advanced cases where the price does not relate to a standard unit. |
| repetitions | ExercisePlan | Number of times one should repeat the activity. |
| requiredQuantity | HowToItem | The required quantity of the item(s). |
| restPeriods | ExercisePlan | How often one should break from the activity. |
| roofLoad | BusOrCoach or Car | The permitted total weight of cargo and installations (e.g. a roof rack) on top of the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]] node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a [[QualitativeValue]] node that provides additional information using [[valueReference]]\n* Note 3: Note that you can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| seatingCapacity | Vehicle | The number of persons that can be seated (e.g. in a vehicle), both in terms of the physical space available, and in terms of limitations set by law.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62 for persons. |
| size | CreativeWork or Product | A standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comprehensive and structured [[SizeSpecification]]; in other cases, the [[width]], [[height]], [[depth]] and [[weight]] properties may be more applicable. |
| speed | Vehicle | The speed range of the vehicle. If the vehicle is powered by an engine, the upper limit of the speed range (indicated by [[maxValue]]) should be the maximum speed achievable under regular conditions.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KMH for km/h, HM for mile per hour (0.447 04 m/s), KNT for knot\n\n*Note 1: Use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate the range. Typically, the minimal value is zero.\n* Note 2: There are many different ways of measuring the speed range. You can link to information about how the given value has been determined using the [[valueReference]] property. |
| suggestedAge | PeopleAudience or SizeSpecification | The age or age range for the intended audience or person, for example 3-12 months for infants, 1-5 years for toddlers. |
| suggestedMeasurement | PeopleAudience or SizeSpecification | A suggested range of body measurements for the intended audience or person, for example inseam between 32 and 34 inches or height between 170 and 190 cm. Typically found on a size chart for wearable products. |
| tongueWeight | Vehicle | The permitted vertical load (TWR) of a trailer attached to the vehicle. Also referred to as Tongue Load Rating (TLR) or Vertical Load Rating (VLR).\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]] node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a [[QualitativeValue]] node that provides additional information using [[valueReference]].\n* Note 3: Note that you can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| torque | EngineSpecification | The torque (turning force) of the vehicle's engine.\n\nTypical unit code(s): NU for newton metre (N m), F17 for pound-force per foot, or F48 for pound-force per inch\n\n* Note 1: You can link to information about how the given value has been determined (e.g. reference RPM) using the [[valueReference]] property.\n* Note 2: You can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| trailerWeight | Vehicle | The permitted weight of a trailer attached to the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]] node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a [[QualitativeValue]] node that provides additional information using [[valueReference]].\n* Note 3: Note that you can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| transitTime | ShippingConditions or ShippingDeliveryTime | The typical delay the order has been sent for delivery and the goods reach the final customer. In the context of [[ShippingDeliveryTime]], use the [[QuantitativeValue]]. Typical properties: minValue, maxValue, unitCode (d for DAY). In the context of [[ShippingConditions]], use the [[ServicePeriod]]. It has a duration (as a [[QuantitativeValue]]) and also business days and a cut-off time. |
| valueReference | PropertyValue or QualitativeValue or QuantitativeValue | A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement. |
| vehicleSeatingCapacity | Vehicle | The number of passengers that can be seated in the vehicle, both in terms of the physical space available, and in terms of limitations set by law.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62 for persons. |
| weight | OfferShippingDetails or Person or Product or ShippingConditions or VisualArtwork | The weight of the product or person. |
| weightTotal | Vehicle | The permitted total weight of the loaded vehicle, including passengers and cargo and the weight of the empty vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KGM for kilogram, LBR for pound\n\n* Note 1: You can indicate additional information in the [[name]] of the [[QuantitativeValue]] node.\n* Note 2: You may also link to a [[QualitativeValue]] node that provides additional information using [[valueReference]].\n* Note 3: Note that you can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges. |
| wheelbase | Vehicle | The distance between the centers of the front and rear wheels.\n\nTypical unit code(s): CMT for centimeters, MTR for meters, INH for inches, FOT for foot/feet. |
| width | MediaObject or OfferShippingDetails or Product or ShippingConditions or VisualArtwork | The width of the item. |
| workload | ExercisePlan | Quantitative measure of the physiologic output of the exercise; also referred to as energy expenditure. |
| yearlyRevenue | BusinessAudience | The size of the business in annual revenue. |
| yearsInOperation | BusinessAudience | The age of the business. |
| yield | HowTo | The quantity that results by performing instructions. For example, a paper airplane, 10 personalized candles. |
Properties usable on QuantitativeValue (20)
This list includes properties whose domainIncludes names QuantitativeValue or one of its ancestors. DomainIncludes is advisory; it is not an exhaustive set of permitted properties.
| Property | Expected value types | Description |
|---|---|---|
| additionalProperty | PropertyValue | A property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism. |
| additionalType | Text, URL | An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org <a href="https://schema.org/docs/styleguide.html">style guide</a>. |
| alternateName | Text | An alias for the item. |
| description | Text, TextObject | A description of the item. |
| disambiguatingDescription | Text | A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation. |
| identifier | PropertyValue, Text, URL | The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details. |
| image | ImageObject, URL | An image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]]. |
| mainEntityOfPage | CreativeWork, URL | Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground) for details. |
| maxValue | Number | The upper value of some characteristic or property. |
| minValue | Number | The lower value of some characteristic or property. |
| name | Text | The name of the item. |
| owner | Organization, Person | A person or organization who owns this Thing. |
| potentialAction | Action | Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role. |
| sameAs | URL | URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website. |
| subjectOf | CreativeWork, Event | A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing. |
| unitCode | Text, URL | The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon. |
| unitText | Text | A string or text indicating the unit of measurement. Useful if you cannot provide a standard unit code for <a href='unitCode'>unitCode</a>. |
| url | URL | URL of the item. |
| value | Boolean, Number, QualitativeValue, StructuredValue, Text | The value of a [[QuantitativeValue]] (including [[Observation]]) or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text', 'Number', 'Boolean', 'StructuredValue' or 'QualitativeValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator. |
| valueReference | DefinedTerm, Enumeration, MeasurementTypeEnumeration, PropertyValue, QualitativeValue, QuantitativeValue, StructuredValue, Text | A secondary value that provides additional information on the original value, e.g. a reference temperature or a type of measurement. |
Schema.org vs Google
This type's presence in Schema.org is not a Google feature approval. Check our dated Google status snapshot and Google's official Rich Results Test separately.