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Schema.org type reference

HowToItem — Schema.org Type, Hierarchy & Properties

Learn about Schema.org HowToItem: parent types, child types, property value relationships and official references. Independent local educational guide.

Source: Schema.org v30.1 offline vocabulary. Official HowToItem definition.

What is HowToItem?

An item used as either a tool or supply when performing the instructions for how to achieve a result.

Example JSON-LD skeleton

This minimal example only identifies a Schema.org type. It is not a complete entity, a Google rich-result test, or a claim about a real business.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "HowToItem"
}

Full parent hierarchy

Each chain starts at a root type. Multiple paths are shown when Schema.org defines more than one parent. For very complex types, up to 256 paths are displayed; consult the official definition for the full graph.

  1. Thing → Intangible → ListItem → HowToItem

Direct parents: ListItem

Child types (2)

Properties that accept HowToItem values (0)

No direct rangeIncludes references found in this snapshot.

Properties usable on HowToItem (18)

This list includes properties whose domainIncludes names HowToItem or one of its ancestors. DomainIncludes is advisory; it is not an exhaustive set of permitted properties.

PropertyExpected value typesDescription
additionalTypeText, URLAn additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org <a href="https://schema.org/docs/styleguide.html">style guide</a>.
alternateNameTextAn alias for the item.
descriptionText, TextObjectA description of the item.
disambiguatingDescriptionTextA sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.
identifierPropertyValue, Text, URLThe identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details.
imageImageObject, URLAn image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].
itemThingAn entity represented by an entry in a list or data feed (e.g. an 'artist' in a list of 'artists').
mainEntityOfPageCreativeWork, URLIndicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground) for details.
nameTextThe name of the item.
nextItemListItemA link to the ListItem that follows the current one.
ownerOrganization, PersonA person or organization who owns this Thing.
positionInteger, TextThe position of an item in a series or sequence of items.
potentialActionActionIndicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.
previousItemListItemA link to the ListItem that precedes the current one.
requiredQuantityNumber, QuantitativeValue, TextThe required quantity of the item(s).
sameAsURLURL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.
subjectOfCreativeWork, EventA CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.
urlURLURL of the item.

Schema.org vs Google

This type's presence in Schema.org is not a Google feature approval. Check our dated Google status snapshot and Google's official Rich Results Test separately.

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