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Schema.org type reference

Place — Schema.org Type, Hierarchy & Properties

Learn about Schema.org Place: parent types, child types, property value relationships and official references. Independent local educational guide.

Source: Schema.org v30.1 offline vocabulary. Official Place definition.

What is Place?

Entities that have a somewhat fixed, physical extension.

Example JSON-LD skeleton

This minimal example only identifies a Schema.org type. It is not a complete entity, a Google rich-result test, or a claim about a real business.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Place"
}

Full parent hierarchy

Each chain starts at a root type. Multiple paths are shown when Schema.org defines more than one parent. For very complex types, up to 256 paths are displayed; consult the official definition for the full graph.

  1. Thing → Place

Direct parents: Thing

Child types (10)

Properties that accept Place values (46)

PropertyOn typesDescription
areaBroadcastServiceThe area within which users can expect to reach the broadcast service.
areaServedContactPoint or DeliveryChargeSpecification or Demand or FinancialIncentive or Offer or Organization or ServiceThe geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.
availableAtOrFromDemand or OfferThe place(s) from which the offer can be obtained (e.g. store locations).
birthPlacePersonThe place where the person was born.
containedInPlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.
containedInPlacePlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.
containsPlacePlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.
contentLocationCreativeWorkThe location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.
courseExerciseActionA sub property of location. The course where this action was taken.
deathPlacePersonThe place where the person died.
displayLocationCreativeWork or ProductThe location at which an item can be viewed or experienced in-person.
dropoffLocationRentalCarReservationWhere a rental car can be dropped off.
eligibleRegionActionAccessSpecification or DeliveryChargeSpecification or Demand or OfferThe ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is valid.\n\nSee also [[ineligibleRegion]].
exerciseCourseExerciseActionA sub property of location. The course where this action was taken.
foodEstablishmentCookActionA sub property of location. The specific food establishment where the action occurred.
foundingLocationOrganizationThe place where the Organization was founded.
fromLocationExerciseAction or MoveAction or TransferActionA sub property of location. The original location of the object or the agent before the action.
gameLocationGame or VideoGameSeriesReal or fictional location of the game (or part of game).
geoContainsGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCoveredByGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCoversGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCrossesGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoDisjointGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
geoEqualsGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM). "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).
geoIntersectsGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoOverlapsGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoTouchesGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
geoWithinGeospatialGeometry or PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
hasPOSOrganization or PersonPoints-of-Sales operated by the organization or person.
homeLocationPersonA contact location for a person's residence.
ineligibleRegionActionAccessSpecification or DeliveryChargeSpecification or Demand or MediaObject or OfferThe ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also [[eligibleRegion]].
itemLocationArchiveComponentCurrent location of the item.
itineraryTripDestination(s) ( [[Place]] ) that make up a trip. For a trip where destination order is important use [[ItemList]] to specify that order (see examples).
jobLocationJobPostingA (typically single) geographic location associated with the job position.
locationAction or Event or InteractionCounter or OrganizationThe location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.
locationCreatedCreativeWorkThe location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.
observationAboutObservationThe [[observationAbout]] property identifies an entity, often a [[Place]], associated with an [[Observation]].
pickupLocationRentalCarReservation or TaxiReservationWhere a taxi will pick up a passenger or a rental car can be picked up.
regionsAllowedMediaObjectThe regions where the media is allowed. If not specified, then it's assumed to be allowed everywhere. Specify the countries in [ISO 3166 format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166).
serviceAreaContactPoint or Organization or ServiceThe geographic area where the service is provided.
serviceLocationServiceChannelThe location (e.g. civic structure, local business, etc.) where a person can go to access the service.
spatialCreativeWorkThe "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties (e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.
spatialCoverageCreativeWorkThe spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.
toLocationExerciseAction or InsertAction or MoveAction or TransferActionA sub property of location. The final location of the object or the agent after the action.
tripOriginTripThe location of origin of the trip, prior to any destination(s).
workLocationPersonA contact location for a person's place of work.

Properties usable on Place (60)

This list includes properties whose domainIncludes names Place or one of its ancestors. DomainIncludes is advisory; it is not an exhaustive set of permitted properties.

PropertyExpected value typesDescription
additionalPropertyPropertyValueA property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. https://schema.org/width, https://schema.org/color, https://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.
additionalTypeText, URLAn additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org <a href="https://schema.org/docs/styleguide.html">style guide</a>.
addressPostalAddress, TextPhysical address of the item.
aggregateRatingAggregateRatingThe overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.
alternateNameTextAn alias for the item.
amenityFeatureLocationFeatureSpecificationAn amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.
branchCodeTextA short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.
containedInPlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.
containedInPlacePlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.
containsPlacePlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.
descriptionText, TextObjectA description of the item.
disambiguatingDescriptionTextA sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.
eventEventUpcoming or past event associated with this place, organization, or action.
eventsEventUpcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.
faxNumberTextThe fax number.
geoGeoCoordinates, GeoShapeThe geo coordinates of the place.
geoContainsGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a containing geometry to a contained geometry. "a contains b iff no points of b lie in the exterior of a, and at least one point of the interior of b lies in the interior of a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCoveredByGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that covers it. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCoversGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a covering geometry to a covered geometry. "Every point of b is a point of (the interior or boundary of) a". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoCrossesGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that crosses it: "a crosses b: they have some but not all interior points in common, and the dimension of the intersection is less than that of at least one of them". As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoDisjointGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically disjoint: "they have no point in common. They form a set of disconnected geometries." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
geoEqualsGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) are topologically equal, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM). "Two geometries are topologically equal if their interiors intersect and no part of the interior or boundary of one geometry intersects the exterior of the other" (a symmetric relationship).
geoIntersectsGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) have at least one point in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoOverlapsGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to another that geospatially overlaps it, i.e. they have some but not all points in common. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
geoTouchesGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents spatial relations in which two geometries (or the places they represent) touch: "they have at least one boundary point in common, but no interior points." (A symmetric relationship, as defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).)
geoWithinGeospatialGeometry, PlaceRepresents a relationship between two geometries (or the places they represent), relating a geometry to one that contains it, i.e. it is inside (i.e. within) its interior. As defined in [DE-9IM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DE-9IM).
globalLocationNumberTextThe [Global Location Number](http://www.gs1.org/gln) (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.
hasCertificationCertificationCertification information about a product, organization, service, place, or person.
hasDriveThroughServiceBooleanIndicates whether some facility (e.g. [[FoodEstablishment]], [[CovidTestingFacility]]) offers a service that can be used by driving through in a car. In the case of [[CovidTestingFacility]] such facilities could potentially help with social distancing from other potentially-infected users.
hasGS1DigitalLinkURLThe <a href="https://www.gs1.org/standards/gs1-digital-link">GS1 digital link</a> associated with the object. This URL should conform to the particular requirements of digital links. The link should only contain the Application Identifiers (AIs) that are relevant for the entity being annotated, for instance a [[Product]] or an [[Organization]], and for the correct granularity. In particular, for products:<ul><li>A Digital Link that contains a serial number (AI <code>21</code>) should only be present on instances of [[IndividualProduct]]</li><li>A Digital Link that contains a lot number (AI <code>10</code>) should be annotated as [[SomeProducts]] if only products from that lot are sold, or [[IndividualProduct]] if there is only a specific product.</li><li>A Digital Link that contains a global model number (AI <code>8013</code>) should be attached to a [[Product]] or a [[ProductModel]].</li></ul> Other item types should be adapted similarly.
hasMapMap, URLA URL to a map of the place.
identifierPropertyValue, Text, URLThe identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details.
imageImageObject, URLAn image of the item. This can be a [[URL]] or a fully described [[ImageObject]].
isAccessibleForFreeBooleanA flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.
isicV4TextThe International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.
keywordsDefinedTerm, Text, URLKeywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.
latitudeNumber, TextThe latitude of a location. For example ```37.42242``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).
logoImageObject, URLAn associated logo.
longitudeNumber, TextThe longitude of a location. For example ```-122.08585``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).
mainEntityOfPageCreativeWork, URLIndicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground) for details.
mapURLA URL to a map of the place.
mapsURLA URL to a map of the place.
maximumAttendeeCapacityIntegerThe total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.
nameTextThe name of the item.
openingHoursSpecificationOpeningHoursSpecificationThe opening hours of a certain place.
ownerOrganization, PersonA person or organization who owns this Thing.
photoImageObject, PhotographA photograph of this place.
photosImageObject, PhotographPhotographs of this place.
potentialActionActionIndicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.
publicAccessBooleanA flag to signal that the [[Place]] is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean value.
reviewReviewA review of the item.
reviewsReviewReview of the item.
sameAsURLURL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.
sloganTextA slogan or motto associated with the item.
smokingAllowedBooleanIndicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.
specialOpeningHoursSpecificationOpeningHoursSpecificationThe special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by [[openingHoursSpecification]] or [[openingHours]].
subjectOfCreativeWork, EventA CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.
telephoneTextThe telephone number.
tourBookingPageURLA page providing information on how to book a tour of some [[Place]], such as an [[Accommodation]] or [[ApartmentComplex]] in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.
urlURLURL of the item.

Schema.org vs Google

This type's presence in Schema.org is not a Google feature approval. Check our dated Google status snapshot and Google's official Rich Results Test separately.

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